spare

SPARE noun

[ C ] uk/speər/ us
an extra thing that is not being used and which can be used instead of a part which is broken, lost, etc

запасная часть

spare verb uk/speər/ us spare verb
(PREVENT)

to prevent someone from having to experience something unpleasant

избавлять кого-либо от чего-либо
[ often passive ] I was spare d the embarrassment of having to sing in front of everybody. to spare
If you have time, money, etc to spare , you have more than you need.

иметь в излишке
I arrived at the station with more than an hour to spare .
  spare no effort/expense, etc
to use a lot of effort/expense, etc to do something

не жалеть трудов/затрат и т. д.
[ + to do sth ] We will spare no effort to find out who did this.  spare sb's life
to not kill someone

сохранять кому-либо жизнь
Смотрите также spare a thought for sb